There are more Mageia tools than those that can be started in the Mageia Control Center. Click on a link below to learn more, or continue reading the next pages.
la sezione chiamata «Strumento per la segnalazione di bug di Mageia»drakbug
la sezione chiamata «Collect Logs and System Information for Bug Reports»drakbug_report
la sezione chiamata «Display Available NFS And SMB Shares»TO BE WRITTEN
la sezione chiamata «Mostra le informazioni riguardo PCI, USB e PCMCIA»
E altri strumenti?
Usually, this tool[50] starts automatically when a Mageia tool crashes. However, it is also possible that, after filing a bug report, you are asked to start this tool to check some of the information it gives, and then provide that in that existing bug report.
If a new bug report needs to be filed and you are not used to doing that, then please read How to report a bug report properly before clicking on the "Report" button.
In case the bug has already been filed by someone else (the error message that drakbug gave will be the same, then), it is useful to add a comment to that existing report that you saw the bug, too.
This tool[51] can only be started and used on the command line.
It is advised to write the output of this command to a file, for instance by doing drakbug_report > drakbugreport.txt, but make sure you have enough disk space first: the file can easily be several GBs large.
Nota
L'output è troppo grande per essere allegato a un bug report senza cancellare le parti non necessarie.
Questo comando raccoglie le seguenti informazioni sul tuo sistema:
lspci
pci_devices
dmidecode
fdisk
scsi
/sys/bus/scsi/devices
lsmod
cmdline
pcmcia: stab
usb
partizioni
cpuinfo
syslog
Xorg.log
monitor_full_edid
stage1.log
ddebug.log
install.log
fstab
modprobe.conf
lilo.conf
grub: menu.lst
grub: install.sh
grub: device.map
xorg.conf
urpmi.cfg
modprobe.preload
sysconfig/i18n
/proc/iomem
/proc/ioport
Versione di Mageia
rpm -qa
df
Nota
At the time this help page was written, the "syslog" part of this command's output was empty, because this tool had not yet been adjusted to our switch to systemd. If it is still empty, you can retrieve the "syslog" by doing (as root) journalctl -a > journalctl.txt. If you don't have a lot of diskspace, you can, for instance, take the last 5000 lines of the log instead with: journalctl -a | tail -n5000 > journalctl5000.txt.
This tool [52] can only be started and used on the command line.
This page hasn't been written yet for lack of resources. If you think you can write this help, please contact the Documentation team. Thanking you in advance.
This tool [53] can only be started and used on the command line. It will give some more information if used under root.
lspcidrake gives the list of all the connected devices to the computer (USB, PCI and PCMCIA) and the used drivers. It needs the ldetect and ldetect-lst packages to work.
With the -v option, lspcidrake adds the vendor and device identifications.
lspcidrake often generates very long lists, so, to find an information, it is often used in a pipeline with the grep command, like in these examples:
Informazioni sulla scheda grafica;
lspcidrake | grep VGA
Informazioni sul network
lspcidrake | grep -i network
-i per ignorare la distinzione di maiuscolo e minuscolo.
In this screenshot below, you can see the action of the -v option for lspcidrake and the -i option for grep.
There is another tool that gives information about the hardware, it is called dmidecode (under root)
[50] You can start this tool from the command line, by typing drakbug.
[51] You can start this tool from the command line, by typing drakbug_report as root.
[52] You can start this tool from the command line, by typing lsnetdrake.
[53] You can start this tool from the command line, by typing lspcidrake.
